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Hong Kong’s Li & Fung taps JD.com for digital supply chain revamp

HONG KONG — Li & Fung, the world’s largest sourcing company, has teamed up with Chinese e-commerce giant JD.com as it moves to bring its global supply chain business more into the digital era.

The 114-year-old family business said on Friday that it had received an investment of $100 million from JD.com through an issuance of new shares at 1.25 Hong Kong dollars each. The investment will give JD.com a stake of about 6.7% in Li & Fung, according to Nikkei’s calculation. The group’s founding family will retain the control of the company, with 60% of the voting shares.

The new partnership is part of the digital transformation strategy led by Li & Fung’s fourth-generation leader and group CEO Spencer Fung. He envisions a digital platform that connects customers and vendors, while delving more into data analysis, online order tracking, financing and virtual design.

The rise of e-commerce and wider adoption of technology is increasingly eroding the role of retail trade intermediaries such as Li & Fung. The coronavirus pandemic and trade tensions between China and the U.S. have compounded the problems facing the group.

This year, the Fung family took the company private as part of a deal with Singapore logistics company GLP Group, which paid HK$7.2 billion for a 67.67% stake in Li & Fung. The deal came after Li & Fung lost 95% of its market value from its peak in 2011.

The partnership with JD.com and GLP Group will be “instrumental” in further strengthening the group after privatization, Feng said in a statement on Friday.

JD.com is China’s second-largest e-commerce platform after Alibaba Group Holding, and made its secondary listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange a month after Li & Fung’s delisting.

Unlike rival Alibaba, which manages online marketplaces, JD.com also operates its own supply chain and logistics network. The mainland company has embarked on a plan to transform itself into a leading supply chain-based technology and service provider, and Li & Fung’s expertise in international trade and private label can help it achieve this goal.

JD.com also highlighted the challenging business environment, saying: “The JD-Li & Fung partnership is especially salient in today’s business environment, under which the global supply chain is undergoing restructuring with the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.”

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